Еврейское письмо (блок Юникода)
Еврейское письмо (англ. Hebrew) — двенадцатый блок стандарта Юникод. Содержит все символы еврейского письма для записи иврита, а также идиша, сефардского и других языков еврейской диаспоры.
Еврейское письмо | |
---|---|
англ. Hebrew | |
Диапазон |
0590—05FF (112 кодовых позиций) |
Плоскость | BMP |
Письменности | Еврейское |
Основные алфавиты |
Иврит Идиш Ладино |
Основные стандарты | ISO 8859-8 |
Кодовые позиции | |
Задействовано | 88 кодовых позиций |
Зарезервировано | 24 кодовые позиции |
История изменений символов в Юникоде | |
1.0.0 | 52 (+52) |
1.0.1 | 51 (-1) |
2.0 | 82 (+31) |
4.1 | 86 (+4) |
5.0 | 87 (+1) |
11.0 | 88 (+1) |
Примечания: Один символ был перенесён из блока Иврит в блок Алфавитные формы представления в версии 1.0.1 во время процесса унификации с ISO 10646[1][2][3]. | |
Официальный документ Юникода |
Список символовПравить
Код | Символ | Название | Характеристики в Юникоде | Версия, в которой был добавлен символ |
HTML | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Категория символа |
Класс комбини- руемости |
Класс направ- ления |
Тип разрыва строки |
16-чный | 10-чный | ||||
U+0590 | <reserved-0590> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ֐ | ֐ | |
U+0591 | ◌֑ | hebrew accent etnahta | Mn | 220 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֑ | ֑ |
U+0592 | ◌֒ | hebrew accent segol | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֒ | ֒ |
U+0593 | ◌֓ | hebrew accent shalshelet | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֓ | ֓ |
U+0594 | ◌֔ | hebrew accent zaqef qatan | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֔ | ֔ |
U+0595 | ◌֕ | hebrew accent zaqef gadol | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֕ | ֕ |
U+0596 | ◌֖ | hebrew accent tipeha | Mn | 220 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֖ | ֖ |
U+0597 | ◌֗ | hebrew accent revia | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֗ | ֗ |
U+0598 | ◌֘ | hebrew accent zarqa | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֘ | ֘ |
U+0599 | ◌֙ | hebrew accent pashta | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֙ | ֙ |
U+059A | ◌֚ | hebrew accent yetiv | Mn | 222 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֚ | ֚ |
U+059B | ◌֛ | hebrew accent tevir | Mn | 220 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֛ | ֛ |
U+059C | ◌֜ | hebrew accent geresh | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֜ | ֜ |
U+059D | ◌֝ | hebrew accent geresh muqdam | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֝ | ֝ |
U+059E | ◌֞ | hebrew accent gershayim | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֞ | ֞ |
U+059F | ◌֟ | hebrew accent qarney para | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֟ | ֟ |
U+05A0 | ◌֠ | hebrew accent telisha gedola | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֠ | ֠ |
U+05A1 | ◌֡ | hebrew accent pazer | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֡ | ֡ |
U+05A2 | ◌֢ | hebrew accent atnah hafukh | Mn | 220 | NSM | CM | 4.1 | ֢ | ֢ |
U+05A3 | ◌֣ | hebrew accent munah | Mn | 220 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֣ | ֣ |
U+05A4 | ◌֤ | hebrew accent mahapakh | Mn | 220 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֤ | ֤ |
U+05A5 | ◌֥ | hebrew accent merkha | Mn | 220 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֥ | ֥ |
U+05A6 | ◌֦ | hebrew accent merkha kefula | Mn | 220 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֦ | ֦ |
U+05A7 | ◌֧ | hebrew accent darga | Mn | 220 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֧ | ֧ |
U+05A8 | ◌֨ | hebrew accent qadma | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֨ | ֨ |
U+05A9 | ◌֩ | hebrew accent telisha qetana | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֩ | ֩ |
U+05AA | ◌֪ | hebrew accent yerah ben yomo | Mn | 220 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֪ | ֪ |
U+05AB | ◌֫ | hebrew accent ole | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֫ | ֫ |
U+05AC | ◌֬ | hebrew accent iluy | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֬ | ֬ |
U+05AD | ◌֭ | hebrew accent dehi | Mn | 222 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֭ | ֭ |
U+05AE | ◌֮ | hebrew accent zinor | Mn | 228 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֮ | ֮ |
U+05AF | ◌֯ | hebrew mark masora circle | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ֯ | ֯ |
U+05B0 | ◌ְ | hebrew point sheva | Mn | 10 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ְ | ְ |
U+05B1 | ◌ֱ | hebrew point hataf segol | Mn | 11 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ֱ | ֱ |
U+05B2 | ◌ֲ | hebrew point hataf patah | Mn | 12 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ֲ | ֲ |
U+05B3 | ◌ֳ | hebrew point hataf qamats | Mn | 13 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ֳ | ֳ |
U+05B4 | ◌ִ | hebrew point hiriq | Mn | 14 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ִ | ִ |
U+05B5 | ◌ֵ | hebrew point tsere | Mn | 15 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ֵ | ֵ |
U+05B6 | ◌ֶ | hebrew point segol | Mn | 16 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ֶ | ֶ |
U+05B7 | ◌ַ | hebrew point patah | Mn | 17 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ַ | ַ |
U+05B8 | ◌ָ | hebrew point qamats | Mn | 18 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ָ | ָ |
U+05B9 | ◌ֹ | hebrew point holam | Mn | 19 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ֹ | ֹ |
U+05BA | ◌ֺ | hebrew point holam haser for vav | Mn | 19 | NSM | CM | 5.0 | ֺ | ֺ |
U+05BB | ◌ֻ | hebrew point qubuts | Mn | 20 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ֻ | ֻ |
U+05BC | ◌ּ | hebrew point dagesh or mapiq | Mn | 21 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ּ | ּ |
U+05BD | ◌ֽ | hebrew point meteg | Mn | 22 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ֽ | ֽ |
U+05BE | ־ | hebrew punctuation maqaf | Pd | 0 | R | BA | 1.0.0 | ־ | ־ |
U+05BF | ◌ֿ | hebrew point rafe | Mn | 23 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ֿ | ֿ |
U+05C0 | ׀ | hebrew punctuation paseq | Po | 0 | R | AL | 1.0.0 | ׀ | ׀ |
U+05C1 | ◌ׁ | hebrew point shin dot | Mn | 24 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ׁ | ׁ |
U+05C2 | ◌ׂ | hebrew point sin dot | Mn | 25 | NSM | CM | 1.0.0 | ׂ | ׂ |
U+05C3 | ׃ | hebrew punctuation sof pasuq | Po | 0 | R | AL | 1.0.0 | ׃ | ׃ |
U+05C4 | ◌ׄ | hebrew mark upper dot | Mn | 230 | NSM | CM | 2.0 | ׄ | ׄ |
U+05C5 | ◌ׅ | hebrew mark lower dot | Mn | 220 | NSM | CM | 4.1 | ׅ | ׅ |
U+05C6 | ׆ | hebrew punctuation nun hafukha | Po | 0 | R | EX | 4.1 | ׆ | ׆ |
U+05C7 | ◌ׇ | hebrew point qamats qatan | Mn | 18 | NSM | CM | 4.1 | ׇ | ׇ |
U+05C8 | <reserved-05C8> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׈ | ׈ | |
U+05C9 | <reserved-05C9> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׉ | ׉ | |
U+05CA | <reserved-05CA> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׊ | ׊ | |
U+05CB | <reserved-05CB> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׋ | ׋ | |
U+05CC | <reserved-05CC> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׌ | ׌ | |
U+05CD | <reserved-05CD> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׍ | ׍ | |
U+05CE | <reserved-05CE> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׎ | ׎ | |
U+05CF | <reserved-05CF> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׏ | ׏ | |
U+05D0 | א | hebrew letter alef | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | א | א |
U+05D1 | ב | hebrew letter bet | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ב | ב |
U+05D2 | ג | hebrew letter gimel | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ג | ג |
U+05D3 | ד | hebrew letter dalet | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ד | ד |
U+05D4 | ה | hebrew letter he | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ה | ה |
U+05D5 | ו | hebrew letter vav | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ו | ו |
U+05D6 | ז | hebrew letter zayin | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ז | ז |
U+05D7 | ח | hebrew letter het | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ח | ח |
U+05D8 | ט | hebrew letter tet | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ט | ט |
U+05D9 | י | hebrew letter yod | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | י | י |
U+05DA | ך | hebrew letter final kaf | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ך | ך |
U+05DB | כ | hebrew letter kaf | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | כ | כ |
U+05DC | ל | hebrew letter lamed | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ל | ל |
U+05DD | ם | hebrew letter final mem | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ם | ם |
U+05DE | מ | hebrew letter mem | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | מ | מ |
U+05DF | ן | hebrew letter final nun | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ן | ן |
U+05E0 | נ | hebrew letter nun | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | נ | נ |
U+05E1 | ס | hebrew letter samekh | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ס | ס |
U+05E2 | ע | hebrew letter ayin | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ע | ע |
U+05E3 | ף | hebrew letter final pe | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ף | ף |
U+05E4 | פ | hebrew letter pe | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | פ | פ |
U+05E5 | ץ | hebrew letter final tsadi | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ץ | ץ |
U+05E6 | צ | hebrew letter tsadi | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | צ | צ |
U+05E7 | ק | hebrew letter qof | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ק | ק |
U+05E8 | ר | hebrew letter resh | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ר | ר |
U+05E9 | ש | hebrew letter shin | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ש | ש |
U+05EA | ת | hebrew letter tav | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ת | ת |
U+05EB | <reserved-05EB> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׫ | ׫ | |
U+05EC | <reserved-05EC> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׬ | ׬ | |
U+05ED | <reserved-05ED> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׭ | ׭ | |
U+05EE | <reserved-05EE> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׮ | ׮ | |
U+05EF | ׯ | hebrew yod triangle | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 11.0 | ׯ | ׯ |
U+05F0 | װ | hebrew ligature yiddish double vav | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | װ | װ |
U+05F1 | ױ | hebrew ligature yiddish vav yod | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ױ | ױ |
U+05F2 | ײ | hebrew ligature yiddish double yod | Lo | 0 | R | HL | 1.0.0 | ײ | ײ |
U+05F3 | ׳ | hebrew punctuation geresh | Po | 0 | R | AL | 1.0.0 | ׳ | ׳ |
U+05F4 | ״ | hebrew punctuation gershayim | Po | 0 | R | AL | 1.0.0 | ״ | ״ |
U+05F5 | <reserved-05F5> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׵ | ׵ | |
U+05F6 | <reserved-05F6> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׶ | ׶ | |
U+05F7 | <reserved-05F7> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׷ | ׷ | |
U+05F8 | <reserved-05F8> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׸ | ׸ | |
U+05F9 | <reserved-05F9> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׹ | ׹ | |
U+05FA | <reserved-05FA> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׺ | ׺ | |
U+05FB | <reserved-05FB> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׻ | ׻ | |
U+05FC | <reserved-05FC> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׼ | ׼ | |
U+05FD | <reserved-05FD> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׽ | ׽ | |
U+05FE | <reserved-05FE> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׾ | ׾ | |
U+05FF | <reserved-05FF> | Cn | 0 | R | XX | — | ׿ | ׿ |
Компактная таблицаПравить
Еврейское письмо[1][2] Официальная таблица символов Консорциума Юникода (PDF) | ||||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
U+059x | ֑◌ | ֒◌ | ֓◌ | ֔◌ | ֕◌ | ֖◌ | ֗◌ | ֘◌ | ֙◌ | ֚◌ | ֛◌ | ֜◌ | ֝◌ | ֞◌ | ֟◌ | |
U+05Ax | ֠◌ | ֡◌ | ֢◌ | ֣◌ | ֤◌ | ֥◌ | ֦◌ | ֧◌ | ֨◌ | ֩◌ | ֪◌ | ֫◌ | ֬◌ | ֭◌ | ֮◌ | ֯◌ |
U+05Bx | ְ◌ | ֱ◌ | ֲ◌ | ֳ◌ | ִ◌ | ֵ◌ | ֶ◌ | ַ◌ | ָ◌ | ֹ◌ | ֺ◌ | ֻ◌ | ּ◌ | ֽ◌ | ־ | ֿ◌ |
U+05Cx | ׀ | ׁ◌ | ׂ◌ | ׃ | ׄ◌ | ׅ◌ | ׆ | ׇ◌ | ||||||||
U+05Dx | א | ב | ג | ד | ה | ו | ז | ח | ט | י | ך | כ | ל | ם | מ | ן |
U+05Ex | נ | ס | ע | ף | פ | ץ | צ | ק | ר | ש | ת | ׯ | ||||
U+05Fx | װ | ױ | ײ | ׳ | ״ | |||||||||||
Примечания |
ПримечанияПравить
- ↑ Unicode 1.0.1 Addendum (неопр.). The Unicode Standard (3 ноября 1992). Дата обращения: 30 января 2017. Архивировано 2 июля 2016 года.
- ↑ Unicode character database (неопр.). The Unicode Standard. Дата обращения: 30 января 2017. Архивировано 5 февраля 2005 года.
- ↑ Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard (неопр.). The Unicode Standard. Дата обращения: 30 января 2017. Архивировано 25 декабря 2018 года.